Knee Replacement

Before undergoing knee Replacement surgery in Chennai at CTS Hospital, patients undergo a thorough preoperative evaluation. This includes a detailed medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies such as X-rays or MRIs. The evaluation helps our surgeons to determine the extent of joint damage and plan the surgery meticulously.

Surgical Steps

The knee Replacement surgery in Chennai itself involves several precise steps:

• Anaesthesia: Patients are administered either general anaesthesia or spinal anaesthesia, depending on the surgeon’s recommendation and patient preference.
• Incision: A surgical incision is made over the knee to expose the joint.
• Resurfacing the Joint: Damaged cartilage and bone are carefully removed from the knee joint surfaces.
• Implant Placement: Metal and plastic components are positioned to recreate the surface of the joint. These implants may be cemented or press-fit into the bone.
• Closure: The incision is closed with sutures or staples, and a sterile bandage is applied.

Postoperative Care

After the knee Replacement surgery in Chennai, patients are closely monitored in the recovery room. Pain management is a priority, and various methods, including medication and nerve blocks, are used to keep patients comfortable. Physical therapy typically begins within 24 hours to encourage mobility and prevent complications.

Knee Replacement surgery in chennai offers numerous benefits, especially when performed by the top 10 knee replacement surgeons in Chennai at CTS Hospital:

• Pain Relief: Significant reduction in knee pain, allowing for improved daily function.
• Improved Mobility: Enhanced ability to walk, climb stairs, and participate in low-impact activities.
• Better Quality of Life: Overall improvement in the quality of life, enabling patients to enjoy activities they may have avoided due to pain.
• Long-lasting Results: Modern knee implants can last 15-20 years or longer, providing long-term relief.

Risks and Complications

While the benefits are substantial, it is essential to be aware of the risks associated with knee Replacement surgery in Chennai:

• Infection: There is a risk of infection at the surgical site, which can usually be managed with antibiotics.
• Blood Clots: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) can occur post-surgery, but preventive measures like blood thinners and compression stockings are used to mitigate this risk.
• Implant Issues: Although rare, there is a possibility of implant loosening or failure over time, necessitating revision surgery.
• Nerve or Blood Vessel Damage: Accidental injury to surrounding nerves or blood vessels can occur, though it is uncommon.

Determining when knee Replacement surgery in Chennai is necessary involves evaluating specific signs and symptoms:

• Chronic Knee Pain: Persistent pain that affects daily activities and does not respond to conservative treatments.
• Swelling and Stiffness: Chronic swelling and stiffness, leading to limited range of motion.
• Deformity: Visible knee deformity or abnormal alignment.
• Reduced Mobility: Difficulty in performing routine activities such as walking, climbing stairs, or getting up from a seated position.
• Failed Previous Treatments: When other treatments, such as medications, physical therapy, or injections, fail to provide relief.

Consultation and Diagnosis

Consulting with the Top 10 knee Replacement Surgeons in Chennai at CTS Hospital ensures an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan. Our experts use advanced diagnostic tools and techniques to evaluate the extent of knee damage and recommend the most appropriate course of action.

Recovery from knee Replacement surgery in Chennai at CTS Hospital is a well-structured process:

• Hospital Stay: Patients typically stay in the hospital for 3-5 days post-surgery. During this time, they receive pain management, wound care, and begin physical therapy.
• Pain Management: Effective pain control is crucial for recovery. Our pain management protocols include medications, ice therapy, and nerve blocks.
• Initial Mobility: Early mobilization is encouraged to prevent complications such as blood clots and to promote healing.

Rehabilitation Program

A comprehensive rehabilitation program is vital for a successful recovery:

• Physical Therapy: Physical therapy begins shortly after surgery and continues for several months. The therapy focuses on restoring strength, flexibility, and range of motion.
• Home Exercises: Patients are given specific exercises to perform at home to maintain progress between therapy sessions.
• Follow-up Appointments: Regular follow-ups with the top 10 knee replacement surgeons in Chennai at CTS Hospital ensure the recovery is on track and address any concerns promptly.

Long-term Recovery

Long-term recovery and maintenance are essential for the success of the knee replacement:

• Activity Modification: Patients are advised to avoid high-impact activities that could damage the new joint.
• Regular Check-ups: Periodic check-ups help monitor the condition of the implant and the overall health of the knee.

Check out Exercises to Reduce Knee Pain

Proper diet and nutrition play a crucial role in recovery from knee Replacement surgery in Chennai:

• Protein: Essential for tissue repair and muscle strength.
• Vitamins and Minerals: Nutrients like Vitamin C, Vitamin D, and calcium support healing and bone health.
• Hydration: Adequate fluid intake is vital for overall health and recovery.

Dietary Recommendations

At CTS Hospital, our dietitians provide personalized dietary plans to support recovery:

• Balanced Diet: Emphasis on a balanced diet with fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains.
• Avoiding Excess: Limiting intake of sugars, salts, and unhealthy fats to prevent inflammation and promote healing.
• Supplements: In some cases, supplements may be recommended to ensure adequate nutrient intake.